reference的读法

1. 参考
2. 查询，咨询
3. 委托
4. 关系，关联
5. 涉及，提到，说到，论到
6. 证明人，介绍人，推荐人
7. 证明书，介绍信，推荐信
8. 委托项目
9. 参考书，参考目录，附注
10. 引证，引文

1. 加注，附加注脚，注明出处
2. 给…列出参考书目，给…附参考资料
3. 提出…做参考，附（图表、资料）以供参考
4. 把…引作参考，引用，访问

1.提及；谈到
Reference to someone or something is the act of talking about them or mentioning them. Areference is a particular example of this.

e.g. He made noreference to any agreement...
他没有提到什么协议。
e.g. The crowd chanted 'No Poll Tax', areference to the government's new local taxation system...
人群高呼“不要人头税”，指的是新确立的地方税收制度。

2.咨询;征询;参考;查阅
Reference is the act of consulting someone or something in order to get information or advice.

e.g. This might be done withoutreference to Parliament...
这件事情也许可以绕过国会直接进行。
e.g. Please keep this sheet in a safe place forreference.
请把这张纸放在稳妥之处以备查阅。

3.（书）供参考的
Reference books are ones that you look at when you need specific information or facts about a subject.

e.g. There are severalreference books which have been compiled to help you make your choice.
有几本参考书专门帮你作出选择。
e.g. ...a usefulreference work for teachers.
有用的教师参考书

4.引语；引用的观点；引证
Areference is a word, phrase, or idea which comes from something such as a book, poem, or play and which you use when making a point about something.

e.g. ...areference from the Quran.
引自《古兰经》的引文
e.g. ...historical references.
历史引证

5.（方便查询的）编号，标记，索引
Areference is something such as a number or a name that tells you where you can obtain the information you want.

e.g. ...a mapreference...
地图索引
e.g. Make a note of thereference number shown on the form.
把表格上的编码记下来。

6.介绍信;推荐信
Areference is a letter that is written by someone who knows you and which describes your character and abilities. When you apply for a job, an employer might ask forreferences .

reference

e.g. The firm offered to give her areference.
公司主动给她开具介绍信。

7.（求职等时的）推荐人，介绍人，证明人
Areference is a person who gives you a reference, for example when you are applying for a job.

reference

8.引用，参照（某书或某作者）
If youreference a particular book or writer, you make a precise reference to them in what you are saying or writing.

e.g. It specifically referenced Hermann Noordung's classic 1928 book on this subject.
在这一问题上它特别参照了赫尔曼·诺丁1928年的经典之作。

9.（保留信息）以备将来之用
If you keep informationfor future reference, you keep it because it might be useful in the future.

e.g. Read these notes carefully and keep them for futurereference.
仔细阅读这些注释并将其保留下来以备将来之用。

10.关于…
You usewith reference to orin reference to in order to indicate what something relates to.

e.g. I am writing withreference to your article on salaries for scientists...
我写此信是为了回应你那篇探讨科学家薪水的文章。
e.g. I'm calling inreference to your series on prejudice.
我打电话是要谈谈你写的有关“偏见”的系列文章。

11. see also: cross-reference;frame of reference;point of reference;terms of reference

1. 编号：2.4.1 属性参数(Property)的概念和编辑修改方法4.2.1 元器件编号(Reference)的格式4.6.2 设计规则检验(DRC)的步骤5.4 电源(Power)引线和接地(Ground)引线6.1.4 电路图(Page)环境设置的修改方法9.1.1 元器件管理器(Part Manager)

2. 基准：Sun Microsystems提供了应用程序生成器的基准(reference)工具(称之为BeanBox),它用于测试bean. 它允许你可视化的建立包括bean的表单、设置它们的属性并用事件把它们联系起来. 为了利用BeanBox,这个bean必须在一个jar文件中实现,

3.reference：ref; 引用，参考

without reference to

不考虑…,置…于不顾not taking account of sb/sth

• contain〔give, provide〕 a reference包含〔提及,提供〕参考
• cross reference(同一书或文件中的)相互参照
• have a reference to和…有关
• make a reference提及

• constant〔further〕 reference经常〔进一步〕查阅
• direct〔indirect〕 reference直接〔间接〕提到
• future reference将来参考
• good reference很好的推荐信
• negative〔positive〕 reference否定〔肯定〕(某人)的证明书
• passing reference稍稍涉及
• excellent〔satisfactory〕 references有力〔令人满意〕的证明书

• for reference作参考
• keep it for reference备作参考
• in reference to that incident关于那件事
• a frame of reference参照标准,准则
• a list of references参考书目
• load one's pages with references旁征博引
• without reference to不管,不论,与…无关
• without reference to age and sex不论男女老少

• reference to说到,提到,参考,查看
• references to the opponents提到对手
• reference to this point提及这一点

reference, deference, homage, honour

参见honour条。